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Additional info for Biographical Encyclopedia of Scientists Vol. 1 A-K
After the improvement of quantum mechanics Born back to the learn of lattice dynamics and defined it totally in quantum mechanical phrases. He used to be a prolific writer and produced vintage works on atomic physics, lattice dynamics, quantum mechanics, and optics in addition to a number of well known books and an autobiography. Born shared (with Walter Bothe) the 1954 Nobel Prize for physics. he's buried in Göttingen, the place his tombstone screens his basic equation of matrix mechanics: pq – qp = h/2πi Borodin, Alexsander Porfirevich (1834– 1887) Russian chemist and musician Born the illegitimate son of a Russian prince in St. Petersburg, Borodin (bor-o-deen) was once trained on the clinical Academy there from 1850 to 1856, the place he confirmed a powerful choice for chemistry over medication. He traveled broadly in Europe for a number of years and attended, with MENDELEEV, the recognized First foreign Congress of Chemists at Karlsruhe in 1860 as a member of the Russian delegation. On his go back to Russia, he used to be appointed to the college of the St. Petersburg Academy the place he turned professor of chemistry in 1864. even if referred to as a composer, Borodin really spent such a lot of his time operating as an natural chemist. In 1861 he built a style for the fluorination of natural compounds. He later, in 1876, devised a established process for the quantitative selection of urea. His musical works comprise symphonies, the tone poem within the Steppes of primary Asia (1880), and the opera Prince Igor, which used to be comprehensive after his demise through Rimsky-Korsakov and Glazunov. © 2009 through marketplace condominium Books Ltd. Bose, Sir Jagadis Chandra Bosch, Carl (1874–1940) German business chemist Born in Cologne, Germany, Bosch (bosh) was once informed as either metallurgist and chemist and received his doctorate lower than Johannes WISLICENUS at Leipzig (1898). He joined the massive German dyestuffs corporation, Badische Anilin und Soda Fabrik (BASF), in 1899. Following Fritz HABER’s winning small-scale ammonia synthesis in 1909, Bosch started to increase a high-pressure ammonia plant at Oppau for BASF. The plant used to be opened in 1912 – a profitable software of the Haber approach on a wide scale. Bosch additionally brought using the water-gas shift response as a resource of hydrogen for the method: CO + H2O = CO2 + H2 After global warfare I the large-scale ammonia fertilizer was once demonstrated and the high-pressure strategy was once prolonged via BASF to the synthesis of methanol from carbon monoxide and hydrogen in 1923. Bosch used to be chairman of BASF’s successor, IG Farben (1935–40) and at the same time director of the Kaiser Wilhelm institutes. He shared the Nobel Prize for chemistry with Friedrich BERGIUS in 1931. Bose, Sir Jagadis Chandra (1858–1937) Indian plant physiologist and physicist Bose (bohs), who was once born in Mymensingh (which is now in Bangladesh), started his experiences in London as a clinical scholar. He then received a scholarship to Cambridge college, from the place he graduated in usual sciences in 1884. He was once appointed professor of actual technological know-how at Presidency university, Calcutta, in 1885 and retained this publish until eventually 1915.